A bathtub is more than just a functional fixture – it’s a centrepiece that can define the atmosphere of your bathroom and elevate your everyday routine. In many homes, it’s where the stress of the day melts away, where quiet moments of reflection happen, and where design meets comfort. Choosing the right bathtub is not only about style; it’s about finding a shape, size, and layout that suits your lifestyle, your space, and the way you like to unwind.
In South Africa, bathroom styles are as varied as the landscapes – from compact city apartments to expansive coastal homes. While some homeowners dream of a statement freestanding tub bathed in natural light, others prefer the practicality of a built-in option that blends seamlessly into the room. There are also corner, soaking, and clawfoot styles, each with their own character and purpose.
With so many types of bathroom tubs available, making the right choice can feel overwhelming. This guide will help you navigate through the most popular designs, understand their benefits and considerations, and match them to your space and needs. Whether you’re after relaxation, practicality, or a balance of both, there’s a bathtub that fits your vision perfectly.
Types of Bathtub:-
1. Freestanding Bathtub
Freestanding bathtubs are a statement feature best suited for larger bathrooms. They do not need to be accommodated within walls and can be placed in a bathroom wherever one likes. Be it a modern minimalist design or a traditional clawfoot one, freestanding bathtubs are elegant and add sophistication to any bathroom. Homes in South Africa that have plenty of space, especially if they are more affluent, love having a freestanding bathtub as a design feature.
This type of bathtub offers the freedom to place it anywhere in the bathroom, creating a striking visual feature. They are available in a variety of shapes such as oval, rectangular, and slipper styles, and can be crafted from different materials to suit your aesthetic. In spacious bathrooms, they can be positioned as a centrepiece or near a window to make the most of natural light. While their design stands out, they do require more room around them for accessibility and cleaning.
Pros:
Strong visual impact that elevates bathroom style
Flexible placement options within the space
Available in multiple shapes and materials
Cons:
Needs more floor space compared to other types
Plumbing adjustments may add to installation cost
Not ideal for compact bathrooms
Best Suited For
Freestanding bathtubs are ideal for homeowners who want to create a luxury statement bathroom. They work best in master bathrooms, guest suites, or spaces where design takes centre stage. These bathtubs are especially popular among people who enjoy long, indulgent baths and want the tub to be a focal point. South African homes with spacious layouts, particularly in suburban or high-end urban developments, often include freestanding bathtubs to reflect elegance and modern comfort.
Maintenance & Care
Since freestanding tubs are accessible from all sides, cleaning is generally straightforward, though it requires space to move around. Regular cleaning of the exterior is essential, especially for designs in glossy finishes like acrylic or enamel. For clawfoot variations, attention should be paid to the feet to avoid dirt buildup. Depending on the material—stone resin, cast iron, or acrylic—different cleaning solutions may be needed to preserve the finish. With proper care, freestanding bathtubs can remain timeless, stylish fixtures in the home for decades.
2. Built-in Bathtub
If you have a space crunch and yet you want to beautify your space with a bathtub, go for a space-saving built-in bathtub. It is a practical choice as it saves space and still looks stylish! It is installed against a wall or in a corner - perfect for small bathrooms.
Built-in bathtubs are found in many homes in urban areas of South Africa since they have limited space. They are easier to plumb in terms of water and drainage plumbing, and can be tiled to match the surrounding area to look seamless.
This style can be customised with surrounding tiles or panels to seamlessly match the bathroom’s décor. It works well in combination with a shower enclosure, making it ideal for multifunctional use. The enclosed design helps retain heat for longer baths, and water splashes are more contained, making cleaning easier. However, once installed, its position cannot easily be changed, so planning the layout in advance is essential.
Pros:
Space-saving design suited for smaller bathrooms
Can be paired with showers for dual function
Good heat retention due to enclosed sides
Cons:
Limited flexibility in placement after installation
Style is influenced by surrounding wall and structure
May require skilled tiling work for a polished look
Best Suited For
Built-in bathtubs are perfect for compact urban homes or apartments where floor space is limited. They are especially practical for families that require both a tub and a shower in the same space. In South Africa’s metropolitan cities, built-in bathtubs are common in modern apartments and smaller homes, offering functionality without compromising on comfort.
Maintenance & Care
While the enclosed design makes them easy to clean from the inside, maintaining built-in tubs often requires attention to the edges where tiles or panels meet. Sealing is important to prevent water seepage and mould formation. Regular grout maintenance is key if tiles are used around the tub. Built-in bathtubs with smooth panel surrounds are simpler to maintain than heavily tiled ones. With proper sealing and regular checks, they remain durable and low-maintenance for years.
3. Corner and Drop-in Bathtubs
Corner bathtubs and drop-in models are easy to install and move. Drop-in models can be installed in a preconstructed frame and can be improved with added features such as whirlpool jets. These bathtubs are great for larger families or individuals who want a spa experience in their house. They are very trendy in South Africa because of the recent rise in contemporary bathroom remodels.
Corner bathtubs are ideal for making use of underutilised bathroom corners, creating more open floor space in the centre. Drop-in bathtubs, fitted into a pre-built platform, offer the chance to personalise the surround with materials like tile or stone. Both types can incorporate features such as whirlpool jets for a spa-like feel. While they provide design flexibility, their structure may require more horizontal space than expected, so precise measurements are key before installation.
Pros:
Maximises use of corners or irregular layouts
Highly customisable with different surround finishes
Compatible with spa-style features
Cons:
May take up more width than anticipated
Requires extra construction work for platforms
Cleaning the base can be slightly more challenging
Best Suited For
Corner and drop-in bathtubs are excellent for maximising irregular bathroom layouts or for families looking for multifunctional tubs with spa features. They’re ideal for medium-to-large bathrooms where space utilisation is key. In South Africa, many homeowners use corner tubs to open up central floor space, while drop-in tubs appeal to those who enjoy custom surrounds that match bathroom tiling or stone finishes.
Maintenance & Care
These bathtubs often need a bit more upkeep, as the surrounding platform or frame can collect water splashes or dust. Regular cleaning of the platform surface and the base area is essential to maintain hygiene. Drop-in tubs, in particular, may require periodic checks to ensure that the seal between the tub and its surround remains watertight. With whirlpool features, the jets should also be flushed regularly to prevent buildup. With proper care, corner and drop-in tubs offer durability and long-term comfort.
4. Soaking and Clawfoot Bathtubs
Soaking tubs provide a calming experience for those who luxuriate in longer, deeper baths. Clawfoot tubs are a style of freestanding bathtubs with a vintage look suited for classic bathroom designs. Since they hold more water than the average tub, they are ideal for relaxing.
Soaking tubs are deeper than standard designs, allowing you to submerge fully for relaxation or muscle relief. Clawfoot tubs, with their vintage charm, can act as a standout feature in the bathroom and are flexible in placement. They are especially appealing in period-style homes or bathrooms with classic interiors. While they offer comfort and style, these tubs generally require more water to fill and may need reinforced flooring for heavier materials.
Pros:
Deep design for complete immersion and comfort
Adds distinctive character to the bathroom
Can be positioned flexibly in the space
Cons:
Higher water consumption than regular tubs
Heavier models may need extra floor support
Less suited to compact bathroom layouts
Best Suited For
Soaking and clawfoot tubs are best suited for relaxation-focused bathrooms. They are a top choice for homeowners who prioritise comfort and self-care, as their depth allows for a more immersive bathing experience. Clawfoot designs, in particular, are popular in vintage or farmhouse-style homes in South Africa, offering a blend of nostalgia and charm. They are also a favourite among homeowners renovating older properties to retain a sense of heritage.
Maintenance & Care
Because these tubs hold more water, regular checks on plumbing connections are essential to avoid leaks or strain on pipes. Clawfoot tubs require special care around the feet, as they are elevated and prone to collecting dust underneath. For soaking tubs made from heavier materials like cast iron or stone, ensuring the floor has proper support is crucial. Cleaning is straightforward but may require specific cleaning agents to preserve the glossy or enamel finish. With mindful care, these tubs can last for generations.
Key Considerations When Choosing a Bathtub:-
1. Bathtub Price
The bathtub price depends on a combination of factors such as type, bathtub material and added features. Freestanding tubs being large in size tend to be more expensive compared to built-in tubs, which are generally less expensive. Homeowners in South Africa should consider long-lasting durability and maintenance when considering a bathtub purchase.
2. Bathtub Dimensions
Selecting the right bathtub dimensions is crucial. A small bathroom may not accommodate a freestanding tub, whereas built-in options are a great option for saving space. Standard tubs range from 1.5 to 1.8 meters in length. They are comfortably fit within different bathroom layouts.
3. Bathtub Design and Style
A well-chosen bathtub design enhances the overall aesthetic of a bathroom. Modern designs feature sleek, minimalist lines, while classic styles, like clawfoot tubs, offer timeless charm. The South African market sees a growing demand for contemporary and spa-inspired designs that align with global trends.
4. Bathtub Accessories
Enhancing your bathing experience with bathtub accessories can give you the most comfort. Be it a headrest, built-in shelves or jet systems, the right accessories add functionality to your space. Many South Africans prefer tubs with ergonomic features and smart additions like temperature control for an ultimate relaxation experience.
Bathtub Materials and Their Impact on Durability
The material of a bathtub plays a crucial role in both its appearance and performance. Homeowners in South Africa often look for a balance between durability, comfort, and cost-effectiveness. Acrylic bathtubs are among the most popular options, as they are lightweight, easy to install, and available in a wide variety of shapes and colours. They are also warm to the touch, making them comfortable for long soaks.
For those seeking a more premium feel, cast iron bathtubs offer excellent durability and heat retention. Their enamel coating provides a glossy finish that resists scratches and stains, though they require reinforced flooring due to their weight. Similarly, stone resin and marble bathtubs create a luxurious, spa-inspired aesthetic. They bring a natural, elegant charm but require more maintenance and careful handling during installation.
Fibreglass tubs are cost-effective and practical for compact homes but may not be as long-lasting as higher-end options. Meanwhile, steel bathtubs, coated with enamel, strike a balance between strength and affordability, though they may feel colder than acrylic models.
Ultimately, selecting the right material depends on your budget, the bathroom layout, and the level of upkeep you are willing to commit to. Investing in a durable material ensures your bathtub remains a centrepiece for years to come.
Wellness and Health Benefits of Bathtubs
Beyond aesthetics, bathtubs contribute significantly to wellness and self-care. In today’s fast-paced lifestyle, a long soak in a bathtub can serve as both a physical and mental escape. Soaking tubs, in particular, are designed for deep immersion, which helps relieve muscle tension, improve blood circulation, and ease joint stiffness. For athletes or those with active lifestyles in South Africa, a bathtub soak after workouts provides therapeutic relief.
Hydrotherapy bathtubs with whirlpool or air jets take relaxation a step further, mimicking a spa experience at home. These features help alleviate stress, reduce anxiety, and even aid in better sleep by calming the nervous system. The buoyancy of water also supports the body, relieving pressure on joints and bones, which is particularly beneficial for elderly users.
From a mental health perspective, bathing is a ritual of mindfulness. Adding aromatherapy oils or bath salts can enhance the experience, creating a spa-like sanctuary right at home. Families with young children also find bathtubs practical, as they turn daily routines into bonding moments.
Choosing the right type of bathtub isn’t just about design—it’s about embracing wellness as part of everyday living. The simple act of bathing, when paired with the right tub, becomes a source of long-lasting comfort and care.
Trends in Modern Bathtub Design for South Africa
Bathtub trends in South Africa reflect both global influences and local lifestyle needs. One of the most notable trends is the rise of minimalist freestanding tubs with sleek, clean lines that complement contemporary homes. Positioned as centrepieces, these tubs often come in matte finishes such as white, grey, or black, aligning with modern luxury aesthetics.
Another growing trend is the integration of smart technology. From temperature control to digital water flow settings, bathtubs are evolving to provide a customised and seamless experience. Spa-inspired features such as whirlpool jets, chromotherapy lighting, and built-in sound systems are increasingly sought after by homeowners who want indulgence within their bathrooms.
Sustainability is also shaping bathtub choices. Water-efficient designs that conserve resources without compromising comfort are in demand, particularly in regions where water scarcity is a concern. Eco-friendly materials, such as recycled composites or responsibly sourced stone, are making their way into luxury bathroom designs.
Additionally, many South Africans are embracing customisation. Drop-in bathtubs with personalised surrounds—whether tiled, stone-clad, or panelled—allow homeowners to integrate the tub seamlessly into their décor. Vintage-inspired clawfoot bathtubs are also making a comeback, especially in heritage homes or farm-style interiors.
Overall, modern bathtub design is moving towards blending luxury, wellness, and sustainability. Choosing a bathtub today isn’t just about functionality—it’s about creating a personal retreat that reflects both lifestyle and values.
Matching Bathtub Type to Lifestyle Needs
Selecting from the types of bathroom tubs is not just about available space – it’s about how you use your bathroom.
For busy families: A built-in bathtub with shower integration is practical for daily use and easy cleaning.
For relaxation enthusiasts: A soaking or freestanding tub provides a deeper, more immersive bathing experience.
For multi-user households: Corner tubs or larger drop-in tubs accommodate more room while making efficient use of floor space.
For small apartments: Compact built-in or wall-adjacent tubs make the most of limited square metres.
Lifestyle alignment ensures you’ll enjoy the tub for years without wishing for a different setup.
Planning for Installation and Maintenance
Choosing a bathtub also involves understanding the requirements for installation and upkeep.
Installation factors:
Plumbing access – Ensure existing water and drainage points are compatible with your chosen tub.
Floor strength – Heavier bathtub materials like cast iron or stone resin require reinforced flooring.
Delivery logistics – Measure access points to prevent difficulties in moving the tub into position.
Maintenance considerations:
Acrylic and enamelled steel are low-maintenance options for busy homes.
Stone and cast iron may require periodic resealing or more careful cleaning.
Water quality can affect upkeep; hard water areas may need regular descaling to prevent build-up.
Creating a Balanced Bathroom Layout
Your bathtub should work in harmony with other bathroom elements, maintaining clear movement paths and a balanced look.
Layout tips:
Position a freestanding bathtub as a focal point in larger bathrooms, ensuring at least 600 mm clearance around it for easy access.
Use a built-in bathtub or corner tub to open up floor space in smaller rooms.
Align the bath with natural light sources to enhance ambience and make the most of any views.
Place bathtub accessories, such as towel rails or shelving, within arm’s reach for convenience without clutter.
Balanced layouts not only improve the visual flow but also make daily use more practical.
With numerous types of bathroom tubs available, understanding your space, preferences, and lifestyle needs will guide you toward the perfect fit. Be it the elegance of a freestanding model or the ease of a built-in design, the ideal bathtub transforms your bathroom into a sanctuary—bringing both style and relaxation into your home. Jaquar is a globally renowned complete bathware and wellness brand, trusted by millions for its exquisite offerings. Choose from the stylish range of Jaquar bathtubs for a complete immersive experience.
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FAQs:-
Which types of bathtubs are available?
Freestanding, built-in, corner, drop-in, soaking, and clawfoot bathtubs are the most common options.
How do I know which bathtub is right for my bathroom size?
Bathtub size & available space will need to be taken into account.
What is the difference between freestanding and built-in bathtubs?
Freestanding bathtubs are standalone statement pieces, while built-in tubs are usually against the wall for physical space.
What bathtub material is most durable and easiest to maintain?
Acrylic and cast iron are your two best materials - acrylic is lightweight, durable, and easy to maintain.
What are the advantages of soaking tubs vs standard tubs?
Soaking tubs are deeper to allow full-body immersion for relaxation, while standard tubs are shallow and more practical bathing solutions.
What is the best bathtub choice for use in a small bathroom?
For a small bathroom, a built-in or corner tub will be the best option for space.
How much will it cost to install a bathtub?
The price of the bathtub is all over the place, the bathtub is no real indication of the installation cost. The installation expenses are more affordable for built-in bathtubs than any luxury freestanding bathtub.
